Material Safety Data Sheet: Tert-Butyl Piperazine-1-Carboxylate

Identification

Product Name: Tert-Butyl Piperazine-1-Carboxylate
Chemical Formula: C9H18N2O2
CAS Number: 57260-70-7
Other Names: 1-Piperazinecarboxylic acid, 4-methyl-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester
Recommended Use: Laboratory chemical, chemical synthesis intermediate
Supplier: Contact chemical manufacturer or distributor
Emergency Contact: Refer to local emergency telephone numbers for chemical incidents

Hazard Identification

GHS Classification: Acute Toxicity – Oral Category 4, Eye Irritation Category 2A, Skin Irritation Category 3
Pictograms: Exclamation mark
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Harmful if swallowed, causes serious eye irritation, causes mild skin irritation
Precautionary Statements: Avoid contact with skin and eyes, do not eat, drink or smoke when using, wash thoroughly after handling, wear appropriate protective gloves and eye/face protection, if swallowed: call a poison center or doctor
Potential Health Effects: Inhalation may cause respiratory irritation, ingestion may lead to nausea and abdominal discomfort, contact may provoke redness or slight burns to skin and eyes
Environmental Concerns: Possible risk of harm to aquatic life if released in large quantities

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: Tert-Butyl Piperazine-1-Carboxylate
Purity: Greater than 98%
CAS Number: 57260-70-7
Molecular Weight: 186.25 g/mol
Synonyms: Boc-piperazine, N-Boc-piperazine
Impurities: Less than 2%, unspecified trace process impurities typical for chemical synthesis grade

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move person to fresh air, keep at rest in a comfortable position, seek medical advice if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, wash affected area thoroughly with water and soap, get medical attention for persistent irritation or burns
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present and easy to do, continue rinsing, seek medical help for persistent pain or redness
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting unless instructed by medical personnel, call doctor or poison control center immediately

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use carbon dioxide, powder, foam or water spray for small fires
Unsuitable Media: Avoid direct water jet for large liquid spills as it may spread fire
Specific Hazards: Combustion may produce carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides, hazardous fumes
Protective Equipment: Firefighters need self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear
Precautions: Prevent run-off from entering drains or open water sources, ventilate area to disperse fumes after fire is controlled

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Wear protective gloves, goggles, and suitable protective clothing, ensure adequate ventilation
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so, avoid discharge to drains, surface and ground water
Cleanup Methods: Absorb spill with inert material (sand, diatomaceous earth), collect in suitable closed containers for disposal, wash residue with plenty of water, ventilate affected area thoroughly

Handling and Storage

Precautions for Safe Handling: Use in well-ventilated areas, avoid direct contact with hands, eyes, or skin, keep away from incompatible materials which include strong oxidizers and acids
Hygiene Practices: Wash hands after handling, do not eat or drink in working areas, remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse
Storage Conditions: Store tightly closed in cool, well-ventilated place away from heat and direct sunlight, keep container upright and dry, segregate from volatile organics and strong acids

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: No occupational exposure limits established by OSHA, ACGIH, or NIOSH
Engineering Controls: Ensure adequate local exhaust ventilation and general ventilation in work area
Personal Protective Equipment: Chemical-resistant gloves, tightly sealed safety goggles, lab coat or apron, use of suitable respirator for higher vapor or dust levels
Environmental Controls: Implement spill containment to prevent run-off, utilize closed systems where feasible

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to off-white crystalline solid or powder
Odor: Mild characteristic odor
pH: Not applicable (solid, not aqueous)
Melting Point: 58–62°C
Boiling Point: Data not available, decomposes before boiling
Flash Point: >100°C (estimated, not highly flammable)
Solubility: Soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, slightly soluble in water
Vapor Pressure: Low at ambient conditions
Density: 1.06 g/cm³
Partition Coefficient (log Kow): Data not available
Other Data: Stable under standard handling conditions, handle with dry clean tools

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and dry conditions
Reactive Hazards: May react with strong acids, oxidizing agents, or bases
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive heat, moisture, strong sunlight, ignition sources
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Under fire or thermal decomposition, may release carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and irritating vapors
Polymerization: Will not occur under standard storage and use conditions

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Estimated oral LD50 in rats between 500–2000 mg/kg (harmful if swallowed)
Inhalation: May irritate respiratory tract if dust or vapors inhaled
Skin Contact: May cause mild skin irritation, especially after prolonged exposure
Eye Contact: Risk of significant irritation, redness, tearing, possible injury from particulate
Chronic Effects: Repeated or prolonged exposure may cause dermatitis or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals
Other Effects: Not identified as a carcinogen, mutagen or reproductive toxicant by major agencies
Target Organs: Eyes, skin, respiratory tract

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: No long-term aquatic toxicity data available, precaution advised for accidental release in large quantities to watercourses
Persistence and Degradability: Likely not readily biodegradable; persistence probable in soil and aquatic environments
Bioaccumulation Potential: Unknown, but likely low due to low water solubility
Mobility in Soil: Low potential for migration based on structure and physical properties
Other Adverse Effects: Avoid release to environment, inform authorities in case of large spill

Disposal Considerations

Waste Treatment Methods: Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations
Product Disposal: Use authorized chemical waste disposal providers, prefer incineration under controlled conditions
Packaging Disposal: Puncture, triple rinse and recycle or dispose as hazardous waste
Special Precautions: Do not discharge into drains or the environment, minimize material waste and residues

Transport Information

UN Number: Not regulated by international transport statutes for hazardous materials
Transport Hazard Class: Not assigned
Packing Group: Not applicable
Proper Shipping Name: Chemical substance, non-hazardous
Transport Precautions: Secure packaging to prevent release in transit, keep away from incompatible goods, transport in accordance with current safety laws and regulations

Regulatory Information

Inventory Status: Listed on TSCA, REACH and other major chemical inventories
Classification: Not classified as hazardous for transport, regulated for occupational and environmental safety
Labeling Obligations: Must carry hazard labeling per GHS requirements
SARA/OSHA: Not listed as extremely hazardous, not a SARA Title III Section 313 chemical
Other Regulations: Ensure compliance with state chemical reporting requirements, maintain detailed workplace safety records for handling and accidental exposures