Material Safety Data Sheet for Sodium Benzothiazol-2-Yl Sulphide

1. Identification

Product Name: Sodium Benzothiazol-2-Yl Sulphide
Chemical Formula: C7H4NNaS2
Synonyms: 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole Sodium Salt
Recommended Use: Industrial chemical, vulcanization accelerator in rubber manufacturing
Manufacturer/Supplier: [Insert company name and address]
Emergency Contact Number: [Insert emergency contact]

2. Hazard Identification

GHS Classification: Acute Toxicity (Oral, Dermal, Inhalation), Skin Irritation, Eye Irritation, Aquatic Chronic Hazard
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Harmful if swallowed; causes skin and serious eye irritation; suspected of causing respiratory irritation; toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects.
Pictograms: Exclamation mark, environment
Precautionary Statements: Avoid contact with skin and eyes, wear suitable protective clothing and gloves, do not breathe dust, wash thoroughly after handling, keep container tightly closed.

3. Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: Sodium Benzothiazol-2-Yl Sulphide
CAS Number: 2492-26-4
Concentration: 95% or higher
Impurities: Sodium chloride (<2%), Benzothiazole derivatives (<1%)
Molecular Weight: 189.23 g/mol

4. First Aid Measures

General Advice: Move patient from exposure area and consult physician, show this MSDS to attending physician.
If Inhaled: Move to fresh air, keep patient at rest, provide oxygen if breathing becomes difficult, seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
If on Skin: Immediately remove contaminated clothing, rinse skin with soap and water for 20 minutes, seek medical attention if irritation develops.
If in Eyes: Rinse with copious amounts of water for no less than 15 minutes, hold eyelids apart, remove contact lenses, obtain medical attention.
If Swallowed: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting, give water if conscious, call poison control center or physician immediately.

5. Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray
Particular Hazards: Product may emit toxic fumes of sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, and carbon oxides on combustion
Protective Equipment: Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing
Advice: Avoid inhalation of smoke or combustion products, keep container cool by spraying with water

6. Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Evacuate area of all unnecessary personnel, wear chemical-resistant gloves, goggles, and protective clothing, ensure appropriate ventilation.
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage, avoid entry into watercourses, drains, and sewers; alert local authorities if significant environmental contamination occurs.
Containment & Cleaning Methods: Sweep up, shovel carefully into sealable containers using non-sparking tools, avoid creating dust, wash area with plenty of water, collect washings for proper disposal.

7. Handling and Storage

Handling: Handle in a chemical fume hood or well-ventilated area, do not allow material contact with skin, eyes, or clothing, keep away from sources of ignition, use only non-sparking tools, avoid dust formation.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as acids and oxidizers, store in original tightly closed container, segregate from food and drink, clearly mark storage location.

8. Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: No specific workplace exposure limits established, control as for nuisance dust
Engineering Controls: Use fume hoods, local exhaust, and process enclosures to control airborne dust
Personal Protective Equipment: Chemical-resistant gloves, impervious clothing, safety goggles, face shield where dust formation likely, approved respirator in absence of adequate ventilation
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands and face before breaks and after work, remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse, keep away from food and beverages

9. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Pale yellow to light brown powder
Odor: Slight aromatic or sulfurous
Odor Threshold: Not available
pH: 9–11 (10% aqueous solution)
Melting Point/Range: Decomposes
Boiling Point/Range: Not determined
Flash Point: Not combustible
Evaporation Rate: Not applicable
Flammability: Not flammable
Upper/Lower Explosion Limits: Not determined
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at 20°C
Vapor Density: Not applicable
Relative Density: 1.41 g/cm³
Solubility: Soluble in water
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Not available
Auto-Ignition Temperature: Not self-igniting
Decomposition Temperature: Above 200°C
Viscosity: Not applicable

10. Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under normal conditions of storage and handling
Reactivity: Reacts with strong acids to liberate toxic gases, may react with oxidizers
Conditions to Avoid: Exposure to moisture, heat, open flames, and incompatible materials
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, strong oxidizers, strong bases
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide

11. Toxicological Information

Route of Entry: Inhalation, skin and eye contact, ingestion
Acute Toxicity: Harmful if swallowed or inhaled, LD50 (oral, rat) estimated between 300-2000 mg/kg
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Causes moderate to severe skin irritation
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Causes severe eye irritation and possible damage
Respiratory Sensitization: Possible respiratory tract irritation
Skin Sensitization: Prolonged or repeated exposure may cause allergic reactions
Mutagenicity, Carcinogenicity, Reproductive Toxicity: No data or inconclusive results
Specific Target Organ Toxicity: May cause irritation of respiratory system, skin, and eyes

12. Ecological Information

Toxicity to Aquatic Life: Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment
Persistence and Degradability: Limited data, suspected to be persistent
Bioaccumulative Potential: Not expected to bioaccumulate significantly
Mobility in Soil: High mobility due to water solubility, possible leaching to groundwater
Other Adverse Effects: Avoid environmental release, report spills to local environmental authorities

13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Treatment Methods: Chemical waste must be disposed of in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations
Disposal of Product: Incinerate at approved facility or landfill where permitted, do not discharge into sewers or waterways
Disposal of Packaging: Triple rinse and offer container for recycling or disposal by approved waste contractor
Contaminated Packaging: Handle as hazardous material, avoid reusing packaging for other chemicals

14. Transport Information

UN Number: 3077
Proper Shipping Name: Environmentally hazardous substance, solid, n.o.s. (contains Sodium Benzothiazol-2-Yl Sulphide)
Transport Hazard Class: 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles)
Packing Group: III
Labels Required: Environmentally hazardous, Class 9
Special Precautions: Avoid spillage and dust during transport, ensure proper documentation accompanies shipment

15. Regulatory Information

Workplace Safety: Products may be subject to local workplace hazardous substance regulations such as OSHA, REACH, or WHMIS
Environmental: Covered under environmental protection acts for aquatic toxicity
Labeling: Product must bear hazard and precautionary statements according to national and international standards
Inventory Status: Listed or notified on relevant chemical inventories; check regional databases for compliance
Other Regulatory Measures: Ensure compliance with all other regional and international regulations, reportable quantities may apply for accidental releases or large storage