Product Name: Phenazine-1-Carboxylic Acid
Chemical Formula: C13H8N2O2
CAS Number: 1190-01-0
Synonyms: 1-Carboxyphenazine
Recommended Use: Laboratory chemicals, agricultural fungicides
Supplier Information: [Company/Contact Provided by Manufacturer]
Emergency Phone Number: [Phone Number Provided by Manufacturer]
GHS Classification: Skin Irritation Category 2, Eye Irritation Category 2A, Acute Toxicity Oral Category 4
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Causes skin irritation, causes serious eye irritation, harmful if swallowed
Pictograms: Exclamation Mark
Precautionary Statements: Avoid contact with skin and eyes, do not eat or drink during use, use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area
Emergency Overview: Orange to yellow crystalline solid, may cause mild to moderate irritation through direct contact, dust may irritate respiratory system
Chemical Name: Phenazine-1-Carboxylic Acid
Concentration: >98% by weight
Impurities: Trace levels of oils and related phenazine derivatives (<2%)
Molecular Weight: 224.22 g/mol
EC Number: 214-734-6
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air, seek medical advice if symptoms persist, provide oxygen if breathing is difficult
Skin Contact: Immediately wash with soap and plenty of water, remove contaminated clothing, call a physician if irritation develops
Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with running water for several minutes, lift eyelids, seek medical attention if symptoms continue
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, give water to drink, do not induce vomiting, get medical attention
General Advice: Take off all contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse, consult a physician for persistent symptoms
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: High volume water jet can spread material
Special Hazards: Thermal decomposition may release nitrogen oxides, carbon oxides, toxic fumes
Protective Equipment: Firefighters require self-contained breathing apparatus, full protective gear
Additional Information: Avoid runoff into sewers, use caution around dust accumulation and ignition sources
Personal Protection: Wear gloves, goggles, protective clothing, avoid inhaling dust or vapor
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe, prevent product from entering drains or watercourses
Cleanup Procedures: Sweep up and shovel into suitable containers for disposal, ventilate area, clean surface thoroughly with water
Decontamination: Use absorbent materials on spill sites
Disposal: Dispose of collected material in compliance with local and national regulations
Handling: Handle in closed systems, minimize dust formation, avoid inhalation and direct contact, wear appropriate personal protection
Hygiene: Wash hands before eating, drinking, or smoking, keep away from food and beverages, remove contaminated clothing
Storage Conditions: Store in cool, well-ventilated place, keep container tightly closed and dry, segregate from strong oxidizers and foodstuffs
Incompatibles: Strong bases, acids, oxidizing agents
Technical Measures: Use only explosion-proof equipment if dust likely to form
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation, safety showers, eye wash stations
Respiratory Protection: NIOSH-approved dust mask or respirator as required
Eye Protection: Safety glasses with side shields or chemical goggles
Hand Protection: Nitrile or neoprene gloves
Skin Protection: Wear lab coats, aprons, or protective suits
Work Hygiene: Maintain good housekeeping, no eating or drinking in work areas, do not touch face while working
Exposure Limits: No specific OSHA or ACGIH exposure limits assigned
State: Solid
Appearance: Orange-yellow crystalline powder
Odor: Odorless
Melting Point: 242-244°C
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Solubility: Insoluble in cold water, limited solubility in organic solvents
pH: Slightly acidic in solution
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Density: 1.47 g/cm³
Flash Point: Not applicable
Flammability: Not highly flammable but generates fumes when burned
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions
Possibility of Hazardous Reactions: No polymerization
Conditions to Avoid: Excess heat, open flames, incompatible materials
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, alkalis
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, other noxious fumes on combustion
Reactivity: Not highly reactive under normal use but avoid mixing with reactive chemicals
Acute Toxicity: Moderately toxic by ingestion, oral LD50 (rat): 1225 mg/kg
Skin Contact: May cause irritation, redness, discomfort
Eye Contact: Dust or powder can cause redness, watering, pain
Inhalation: Irritation to respiratory tract possible
Chronic Effects: No long-term effects well-documented in humans, limited animal studies show low potential for chronic toxicity
Carcinogenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic by IARC, NTP, or OSHA
Sensitization: Not known to cause sensitization
Other Data: No evidence of mutagenic or reproductive toxicity in available studies
Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects, avoid release into environment
Persistence and Degradability: Likely to persist in soil and water, low biodegradability
Bioaccumulation Potential: Moderate potential for bioaccumulation in aquatic organisms
Mobility in Soil: Low mobility, binds to organic matter
Toxicity to Fish: LC50 (fish): 4-8 mg/L (estimated)
Other Adverse Effects: Do not allow material to contaminate ground water system
Waste Treatment: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, or national regulations
Methods of Disposal: Incineration under controlled conditions or landfilling approved chemical waste facilities
Contaminated Packaging: Triple rinse containers, offer for recycling if available or dispose of as hazardous waste
Special Precautions: Do not reuse empty containers, avoid release to environment
UN Number: Not regulated
Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated as hazardous for transport
Transport Hazard Classes: Not applicable
Packing Group: Not applicable
Special Precautions: Protect from physical damage, avoid dust generation during handling
Environmental Hazards: Not a marine pollutant, avoid accidental bulk release
OSHA Status: Not specifically regulated
TSCA (USA): Listed
DSL/NDSL (Canada): Listed
REACH Status (EU): Registered for research and development use
SARA Title III: Not subject to reporting requirements
Chemical Safety Assessment: Not yet fully assessed
Other Regulations: Check local and international guidelines for any additional restrictions
