Product Name: Perphenazine Enanthate
Chemical Formula: C34H40ClN3O3
Synonyms: Enanthic acid ester of perphenazine, Perphenazine heptanoate
Manufacturer: Refer to packaging label
Recommended Use: Antipsychotic medication, long-acting neuroleptic preparation
Emergency Contact: Local Poison Control or healthcare facility
CAS Number: 52902-22-7
Physical State: Oily liquid, clear to slightly yellow
Main Hazards: Toxic on ingestion, inhalation, or skin absorption; irritant; may cause CNS depression or extrapyramidal symptoms
GHS Label: Warning, Toxic
Target Organs: Central nervous system, liver
Routes of Exposure: Skin, eye, ingestion
Symptoms: Drowsiness, confusion, dry mouth, muscle rigidity, tremor, trouble breathing, skin reactions
NFPA Ratings: Health 2, Flammability 1, Reactivity 0
Chemical Name: Perphenazine Enanthate
Concentration: Typically 100% (pure substance); solutions may vary
Impurities/Additives: Variable, check specific batch documentation
Molecular Weight: 557.16 g/mol
Other Ingredients: Formulated preparations may include vegetable oils or stabilizers
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air, watch for breathing trouble, seek medical attention for dizziness or unconsciousness
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, wash skin with plenty of soap and water, consult doctor for persistent irritation
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present, call physician if discomfort grows
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting, call medical professional or poison control promptly
Most Important Symptoms: Agitation, irregular heartbeat, involuntary movements, mental confusion, allergy-like reactions
Note to Responders: Be alert for possible severe CNS effects, keep emergency numbers ready, provide symptomatic treatment as priority
Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide
Hazards from Combustion: Releases toxic and irritating gases including nitrogen oxides, hydrochloric acid, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide
Protective Gear: Full fire-fighting gear with self-contained breathing apparatus required
Special Precautions: Prevent runoff from entering sewers, remain upwind, avoid inhaling fumes, allow containers to cool before touching
Personal Precautions: Wear gloves, goggles, protective clothing; ventilate area
Environmental Precautions: Keep away from drains and open waterways, use absorbent for containment
Spill Cleanup: Scoop up material with inert absorbent (sand, vermiculite); shovel into labeled waste containers, wash area with soap and water
Emergency Actions: Evacuate unnecessary personnel, restrict access until clean, safely dispose of cleanup waste
Handling: Avoid direct contact with skin and mucous membranes, use in well-ventilated area, never eat or drink during use, wash hands after handling, handle with care to prevent accidental injection
Storage: Store in tightly closed container, shield from light and heat, keep in locked cabinet limited to authorized personnel, maintain at recommended temperature range (usually 15–25°C), clearly label with hazard warnings, keep away from incompatible chemicals, strong oxidizers or acids
Engineering Controls: General exhaust or local ventilation, eye wash stations accessible
Personal Protection: Chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile preferred), safety goggles or face shield, lab coat or apron, closed shoes
Hygiene Measures: Regular handwashing, restricted eating or drinking in area, promptly remove soiled clothing
Respiratory Protection: Respirator suitable for organic vapors expected for bulk handling; routine lab use usually not needed unless aerosols generated
Monitoring: No specific workplace exposure limits established, monitor for symptoms and exposure in production facilities
Appearance: Viscous oily liquid; colorless to pale yellow
Odor: Slightly aromatic or faint medicine odor
Melting Point: Not applicable (liquid)
Boiling Point: ~230°C (estimated, decomposes)
Solubility: Poorly soluble in water, soluble in oils and alcohols
Density: Approximately 1.08 g/cm³
pH: Not measurable (non-aqueous)
Partition Coefficient: LogP > 4 (lipophilic compound)
Vapor Pressure: Very low at room temperature
Flash Point: >150°C (estimated)
Chemical Stability: Stable under ordinary handling and storage
Conditions to Avoid: Excess heat, exposure to strong light, oxidizing conditions
Incompatible Substances: Strong oxidizers, acids or alkalis
Decomposition Products: Toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides, hydrogen chloride, carbon oxides under fire
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur under typical conditions
Acute Toxicity: Harmful on skin contact, ingestion or inhalation, LD50 in animals (rat, mouse) 40–80 mg/kg (estimates)
Chronic Toxicity: Risk of liver damage, tardive dyskinesia, extrapyramidal symptoms on long-term or high-dose use
Carcinogenicity: No conclusive evidence in humans; animal data limited
Reproductive Toxicity: Some risk in pregnancy, consult doctor
Sensitization: Some cases of skin and respiratory tract sensitization described
Routes of Exposure: Parenteral mainly; accidental dermal or mucosal exposure
Notable Effects: Difficulty breathing, muscle stiffness, sleepiness, confusion, seizure risk at overdose
Environmental Fate: Not readily biodegradable, potential to contaminate soil and water
Aquatic Toxicity: Toxic to fish and aquatic organisms (data limited, avoid uncontrolled release)
Bioaccumulation: Risk of accumulation in aquatic species expected due to high lipid solubility
Behavior in Sewage: Not removed by standard wastewater treatment
Environmental Precautions: Prevent large spills from entering water bodies or sewage
Waste Treatment: Treat as hazardous pharmaceutical waste
Container Disposal: Destroy vials or ampules in sharps bin or incinerate per regulations
Incineration: Approved facility required, observe limits on halogenated waste
Sewage Disposal: Prohibited, avoid pouring down drain
Other Precautions: Follow local rules for cytotoxic waste, record all disposals, use authorized service providers
UN Number: Not assigned for this product
Packaging Group: Consult national regulations
Transport Hazard Class: Not specifically listed; treat as hazardous medicine
Labels Required: Toxic, if shipped in quantity
Special Instructions: Protect from heat, use sealed packaging, declare contents
Regulations: ADR/RID, IMDG, IATA may apply, check consignment specifics
Spill Protocol: Emergency response in transit required for significant quantity spillage
Inventory Status: Notified under most national chemical inventories
R Phrases: R23/24/25 — Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed
S Phrases: S36/37 — Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves
Medical Drug Regulation: Prescription medication, schedule and control levels vary
OSHA Status: No specific PEL; handle as hazardous by default
International Rules: EU: Not classified as carcinogen; US: Schedule as therapeutic drug, hazardous for workplace
Other Requirements: Ongoing monitoring in workplace, incident reporting mandated in case of exposure injury
