Material Safety Data Sheet: 5-Ethoxy-2-Mercaptobenzimidazole

1. Identification

Product Name: 5-Ethoxy-2-Mercaptobenzimidazole
Synonyms: 5-Ethoxybenzimidazole-2-thiol
CAS Number: 25462-42-4
Recommended Use: Anti-corrosion agent, metal surface treatment, industrial chemical
Manufacturer: Chemical supplier information typically found on container or invoice
Contact Details: Emergency number and manufacturer address appear on label or invoice
Emergency Overview: Powder or crystalline solid with faint odor, may irritate eyes, skin, respiratory tract

2. Hazard Identification

Classification: Eye irritation (Category 2A), Skin irritation (Category 3), Specific target organ toxicity – single exposure (Category 3, respiratory tract)
Label Elements: Hazard symbol (exclamation mark), Signal word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Causes skin and serious eye irritation, may cause respiratory issues
Precautionary Statements: Avoid breathing dust, wash thoroughly after handling, wear suitable gloves and eye protection
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, dermal, eye contact, ingestion

3. Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: 5-Ethoxy-2-Mercaptobenzimidazole
Chemical Formula: C9H10N2OS
Molecular Weight: 194.25 g/mol
Impurities: May contain trace organic impurities below 0.2% by weight
Concentration: Not less than 98% pure as delivered
Other Ingredients: None declared

4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move person to fresh air immediately, if not breathing, train to provide artificial respiration, keep at rest and seek medical attention if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes, remove contaminated clothing and shoes, seek medical advice for irritation
Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water for at least 15 minutes holding eyelids open, remove contact lenses, seek prompt medical evaluation
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water if conscious, never induce vomiting, seek medical attention quickly

5. Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or foam, avoid water streams on burning powder
Specific Hazards: Emits toxic fumes of oxides of nitrogen, sulfur, and carbon under fire conditions
Protective Equipment: Firefighters use self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear
Explosion Data: Material does not show explosive properties as supplied, dust accumulation might present risk if dispersed in air and ignited
Firefighting Procedures: Contain run-off to prevent environmental contamination, stay upwind

6. Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Wear appropriate PPE, avoid contact with skin, eyes, and avoid dust inhalation
Spill Response: Ventilate area, avoid dust formation, sweep up and place material in a suitable container for disposal
Cleaning Methods: Use non-sparking tools, wash area with soap and water after removal
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so, avoid discharge into drains, surface and ground waters

7. Handling and Storage

Safe Handling: Handle in well-ventilated area, minimize dust, wear protective gloves, clothing, and eye protection, avoid contact or inhalation
Storage Conditions: Store tightly closed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, keep away from incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizers, acids, bases, sources of ignition, store in chemically resistant container

8. Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Occupational Exposure Limits: No established ACGIH or OSHA limits, handle as nuisance dust (total dust: 10 mg/m³)
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation recommended to keep dust below recommended exposure
Personal Protective Equipment: Splash-proof goggles, chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile or neoprene), long-sleeved clothing, approved dust respirator if ventilation inadequate
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands before breaks and after handling, do not eat, drink, or smoke near work area

9. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Off-white to pale yellow crystalline powder
Odor: Faint aromatic
Melting Point: 235-243 °C
Boiling Point: Not available
Solubility: Slightly soluble in hot water, soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, DMSO
pH: Not applicable
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Flash Point: Not determined
Partition Coefficient: Not determined
Auto-Ignition Temperature: Not determined
Decomposition Temperature: > 200 °C

10. Stability and Reactivity

Reactivity: Not reactive under normal conditions
Chemical Stability: Stable at ambient temperature and pressure in sealed containers
Hazardous Reactions: Contact with strong oxidizers causes rapid decomposition
Decomposition Products: Nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide
Polymerization: Does not undergo hazardous polymerization

11. Toxicological Information

Routes of Exposure: Skin and eye contact, inhalation of dust, ingestion
Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat) estimated > 2000 mg/kg, data from analogs; skin and eye irritation noted in animal studies
Chronic Effects: Data not sufficient to assess chronic toxicity, long-term exposure may cause dermatitis
Symptoms of Overexposure: Irritation, redness, coughing, headache, possible nausea
Carcinogenicity: Not listed by IARC, NTP, or OSHA
Mutagenicity: No data available
Reproductive Toxicity: No data available

12. Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: No specific test data available for this compound, avoid release to environment
Aquatic Toxicity: Likely hazardous in high concentrations to aquatic organisms
Persistence and Degradability: Not readily biodegradable, may persist in soil and water
Bioaccumulative Potential: No data, structure suggests low to moderate accumulation possible
Mobility in Soil: Slightly mobile in water–soil system based on solubility
Other Adverse Effects: Avoid contamination of lakes, waterways, or groundwater

13. Disposal Considerations

Disposal Methods: Dispose of according to local, regional, national, and international regulations; incineration in chemical waste facility preferred
Container Handling: Empty containers retain residue, follow proper disposal as hazardous waste
Environmental Precautions: Prevent material from entering drains or natural waters

14. Transport Information

UN Number: Not classified as hazardous for transport under UN, IMDG, IATA criteria
Transport Hazard Class: Not regulated
Packing Group: Not assigned
Shipping Name: Not regulated
Environmental Hazards: Not designated as marine pollutant
Special Precautions: Prevent container damage and leaks in transit

15. Regulatory Information

Inventory Status: Registered or notified under national chemical inventories where applicable
OSHA Hazard Communication: Classified according to OSHA regulations for hazardous chemicals
SARA Title III: Not listed under section 302, 304, or 313
TSCA Status: Listed
REACH Status: Substance may require registration or notification in some jurisdictions
Other Regulations: Observe requirements set by local, state and federal agencies
Labeling Requirements: Shipping labels and safety documentation to comply with current regulations