Chemical Name: 1-Methylpiperidine-2-Ethanol
Synonyms: N-Methyl-2-hydroxypiperidine, 2-(1-Methylpiperidin-2-yl)ethanol
CAS Number: Specific number varies by source; consult supplier for confirmation
Recommended Use: Laboratory reagent, intermediate in organic synthesis
Supplier Details: Manufacturer or distributor address, contact phone number, emergency contact details
Product Code: If assigned by the supplier
Emergency Phone Number: Country-specific poison center or emergency response number
Classification: Flammable liquid, Harmful if swallowed, Irritant to eyes and skin, Harmful by inhalation
Label Pictograms: Flame, Exclamation mark (GHS symbols as appropriate)
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Causes skin and eye irritation, May cause respiratory irritation, Harmful if ingested
Precautionary Statements: Avoid contact with skin and eyes, Do not breathe vapors, Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames
Potential Health Effects: Inhalation leads to dizziness, headaches; ingestion causes abdominal pain and nausea; skin or eye contact brings immediate discomfort
Environmental Effects: Harmful to aquatic organisms, possible long-lasting effects in aquatic environments
Chemical Identity: 1-Methylpiperidine-2-Ethanol
CAS Number: Specific per batch (refer to supplier)
Purity: >98% unless otherwise stated
Impurities: Trace amounts of non-identified piperidine derivatives possible
Formula: C8H17NO
Molecular Weight: 143.23 g/mol
Other Components: No significant stabilizers or additives
Inhalation: Move affected person to fresh air, seek medical attention if symptoms persist such as coughing, wheezing, or dizziness
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, wash area thoroughly with soap and water, watch for signs of irritation
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, remove contact lenses if present and easy to do, seek medical advice
Ingestion: Rinse mouth thoroughly, do not induce vomiting, immediate medical attention necessary
Most Important Symptoms: Mucous membrane irritation, headache, nausea, dermatitis possible after prolonged exposure
Note to Physician: Treat symptomatically, monitor for respiratory distress
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam; water spray for cooling containers
Unsuitable Media: Avoid direct water jet on liquid
Specific Hazards: Vapors are heavier than air and may travel along the ground to an ignition source; combustion produces toxic gases such as nitrogen oxides and carbon monoxide
Protective Equipment: Firefighters must use self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing
Other Information: Move containers from fire area if safe; cool tanks with water from a distance
Personal Precautions: Use chemical-resistant gloves, lab coat, safety goggles, and face shield if splashing possible
Environmental Precautions: Prevent spillage from entering drains, sewers, or open water, absorb with inert material such as sand
Cleanup Methods: Ventilate area, mop up with absorbent material, dispose in accordance with local regulations
Emergency Procedures: Evacuate unprotected personnel, isolate area with tape or barriers, restrict access until cleanup complete
Handling: Work in a well-ventilated space or under a chemical fume hood, keep away from sources of ignition, avoid inhalation and direct skin or eye contact
Storage: Keep container tightly sealed in a cool dry area, clearly labeled, away from incompatible substances like strong acids or oxidizers
Special Requirements: Store in original container or compatible chemical-resistant bottles, secondary containment recommended
Incompatible Materials: Avoid strong reducing agents, oxidizing substances, acid chlorides
Other Considerations: Store in a locked area accessible to trained personnel only, check containers regularly for leakage
Exposure Limits: No established OSHA or ACGIH exposure limits; follow general good practice for chemical exposure
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation, general laboratory ventilation, or enclosures wherever exposure could occur
Personal Protective Equipment: Disposable nitrile gloves, chemical splash goggles, laboratory coat, closed-toe shoes
Respiratory Protection: Use NIOSH-approved respirator if ventilation inadequate or if exposure limits likely exceeded
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands before eating, drinking, or smoking; never take contaminated clothing or equipment home
Appearance: Clear to light yellow liquid
Odor: Mild amine-like
pH: Not measured in aqueous solution
Boiling Point: Approximately 98-101°C at 10 mmHg
Melting Point: Not well defined, remains liquid under standard room conditions
Flash Point: About 70°C (varies based on purity, confirm by batch)
Solubility: Miscible with water and organic solvents
Vapor Pressure: Moderate at room temperature
Density: Approximately 0.95 g/cm3 at 20°C
Viscosity: Low
Partition Coefficient: Moderate, estimated log Pow 0.5-1.5
Auto-Ignition Temperature: Not precisely determined
Decomposition Temperature: Begins above 150°C
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions, but decomposes on heating
Reactivity: Can react with strong oxidizers, acids, acid chlorides forming hazardous products
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, possibly ammonia
Polymerization: Not expected under normal conditions
Other Conditions to Avoid: Direct sunlight, elevated temperatures, open flames, static discharge
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, bases, oxidizing agents
Likely Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, dermal, ingestion, eye contact
Acutely Toxic Effects: Moderate oral toxicity (exact LD50 not well defined, but likely between 100-300 mg/kg in rodents); irritation to respiratory tract
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Mild to moderate upon direct contact
Eye Damage/Irritation: Can cause redness, watering, pain
Chronic Effects: Repeated exposure may produce dermatitis, possible effects on liver or kidneys as with similar aliphatic amines
Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: No reliable long-term studies specific to this compound; related compounds not known to cause cancer
Sensitization: Potential for mild sensitization upon frequent handling
Other Data: Not considered to be acutely neurotoxic, though high doses affect coordination
Ecotoxicity: Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects (based on similar amines); low concentrations may disrupt microorganisms in water
Persistence and Degradability: Expected to biodegrade in soil and water under favorable conditions, but may persist when released in quantity
Bioaccumulation: Low predicted, but insufficient direct data
Mobility in Soil: High due to water solubility; risk of groundwater contamination
Other Adverse Effects: Avoid release to environment, monitor local regulations for discharge limits
Waste Disposal Methods: Burn in chemical incinerator equipped with afterburner and scrubber; landfill possible if permitted by local, regional, national regulations
Container Disposal: Triple rinse empty containers before recycling or disposal, puncture to prevent reuse
Special Disposal Precautions: Do not dispose with household waste; do not allow contamination of water sources
Transport to Disposal Site: Must be performed by licensed waste disposal contractor with appropriate documentation
UN Number: Not specifically assigned; treat as flammable liquid (class 3 if unsure)
Transport Hazard Class: Class 3 (Flammable Liquid), if assigned
Packing Group: III (medium hazardous), consult latest ADR/IATA/IMDG for specifics
Labeling Requirements: Flammable liquid if applicable
Special Precautions: Secure containers upright in transport; driver informed of risk; avoid extreme heat
Marine Pollutant: Check local shipping rules, possibly listed due to water toxicity
OSHA: Not specifically listed, general chemical safety applies
TSCA: May not be on TSCA inventory, check compliance before import or large scale use
REACH: Not registered as of database last check; use as laboratory reagent may be exempt
Other Regulations: Subject to workplace safety, fire code, and hazardous waste management rules at country, regional, and local levels
Labeling Requirements: Signal word, hazard statements, precautionary statements, supplier information on primary container
Restrictions: Not for use in food, drugs, or cosmetics unless otherwise permitted