Product Name: 1,3-Benzothiazole-6-sulfonyl chloride
Chemical Formula: C7H4ClNO2S2
CAS Number: 36161-43-0
Recommended Use: Laboratory chemicals, synthesis of pharmaceuticals and specialty chemicals
Supplier: [Company contact information]
Emergency Phone: [Local emergency number / CHEMTREC]
Classification: Acute toxicity (oral, inhalation, dermal); Skin corrosion/irritation; Serious eye damage/irritation; Specific target organ toxicity
Label Elements: Harmful if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled; causes skin burns and eye damage
Pictograms: Skull and crossbones, Corrosive
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Statements: Harmful or fatal if swallowed, causes severe skin burns and eye damage, may cause respiratory irritation, toxic to aquatic life
Precautionary Statements: Wear protective clothing, eye and face protection; avoid breathing dust and contact with skin; wash thoroughly after handling
Chemical Name: 1,3-Benzothiazole-6-sulfonyl chloride
Synonyms: Benzothiazole-6-sulfonyl chloride
Concentration: >98%
Impurities: Minor organic by-products from synthesis, concentration typically below 1%
Molecular Weight: 233.7 g/mol
General Advice: Seek immediate medical attention for all exposures, remove contaminated clothing
Inhalation: Move to fresh air, keep patient warm and at rest, provide oxygen if breathing is difficult, administer artificial respiration if not breathing
Skin Contact: Rinse skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, remove contaminated clothing and shoes
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present and easy to do, continue rinsing, seek medical attention
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting, rinse mouth with water, never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person, call physician or poison center
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical powder, foam, carbon dioxide, water spray (avoid direct water stream on burning liquid)
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: Avoid high pressure water jets
Hazards: Emits toxic fumes of sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen chloride on decomposition or combustion
Protective Equipment: Wear full protective suit, self-contained breathing apparatus
Advice for Firefighters: Move containers from fire if safe, do not breathe combustion gases, use water to keep adjacent containers cool
Personal Precautions: Evacuate area, wear suitable protective clothing, ensure adequate ventilation, avoid contact with skin and eyes
Environmental Precautions: Prevent spillage from entering drains or waterways, inform authorities if the product has caused environmental pollution
Methods for Containment and Cleaning Up: Sweep up and place in a suitable container for disposal, avoid dust formation, clean spills thoroughly with water and detergent, ventilate area, dispose of materials according to local regulations
Handling: Use in a well-ventilated area or fume hood, keep container tightly closed, avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing, wash hands after handling, do not eat, drink, or smoke in work area
Storage: Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place away from incompatible substances like water, strong oxidizers, and bases, protect container from physical damage, keep away from direct sunlight and heat sources
Occupational Exposure Limits: No specific limits established; minimize exposure to safest extent
Engineering Controls: Use fume hood or chemical process enclosure to control airborne levels
Personal Protective Equipment: Chemical-resistant gloves, splash-proof or dust-proof goggles, lab coat, suitable respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate, emergency showers and eyewash stations nearby
Hygiene Measures: Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse, wash hands thoroughly after handling.
Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
Odor: Not significant, may release sulfurous odor if decomposed
Odor Threshold: Not established
pH: Not applicable (solid)
Melting Point: 115–120°C
Boiling Point: Not available
Flash Point: Not available
Evaporation Rate: Not determined
Flammability: Not highly flammable but may combust at high temperatures
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Vapor Density: Not determined
Solubility: Reacts with water, soluble in organic solvents like dichloromethane
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Not established
Decomposition Temperature: Decomposes above 150°C
Viscosity: Not applicable (solid)
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal conditions, moisture sensitive
Reactivity: Reacts with water or humidity, generating corrosive fumes of sulfur dioxide and hydrochloric acid; incompatible with strong bases and oxidizing agents
Possibility of Hazardous Reactions: Generates corrosive gases if in contact with water or humid air
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen chloride
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture, direct sunlight, heat, incompatible substances
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, skin, eye, ingestion
Acute Toxicity: Harmful or fatal if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through skin; burns eyes, skin, and mucous membranes
Symptoms: Severe irritation, burns, pain, redness, coughing, dizziness, shortness of breath, possible delayed lung edema
Chronic Effects: Prolonged or repeated exposure may result in skin sensitization or chronic respiratory issues; no known carcinogenicity by OSHA, but benzothiazole derivatives have raised some concern in animal studies
LD50 (oral, rat): Data not widely published, expected to be in moderately toxic range
Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in aquatic environments
Persistence and Degradability: Not readily biodegradable, hydrolyzes slowly in water, breakdown products may remain in soil and sediments
Bioaccumulative Potential: Moderate, based on structure and potential for persistence
Mobility in Soil: May bind to organic matter and soils, could contaminate groundwater if released
Other Adverse Effects: Avoid uncontrolled release to the environment, may be harmful to wildlife
Waste Treatment Methods: Dispose of as hazardous waste in compliance with local, state, and federal regulations
Disposal of Product: Do not discharge into drains or environment; place in suitable labeled containers for authorized chemical waste handler
Disposal of Packaging: Decontaminate empty containers with suitable alkaline solution and dispose of as hazardous chemical; do not reuse containers for other purposes
UN Number: 3261
UN Proper Shipping Name: Corrosive Solid, Acidic, Organic, N.O.S. (contains 1,3-Benzothiazole-6-sulfonyl chloride)
Transport Hazard Class: 8 (Corrosive substance)
Packing Group: II
Environmental Hazards: Yes (marine pollutant)
Special Precautions for User: Handle containers with appropriate care, avoid spillage during transport, ensure labels remain visible and legible
OSHA Regulatory Status: Classified as hazardous
TSCA Status: Listed or in compliance
SARA Title III - Section 313: Not regulated as a specific listed substance, but general reporting for hazardous substances applies
WHMIS (Canada): Class E, Corrosive Material
EU Regulations: Complies with REACH registration requirements where applicable; hazard pictograms, risk and safety phrases required
Other Local Regulations: Confirm compliance with national and local environmental, safety, chemical storage, and transportation laws
Labeling Requirements: Clearly mark containers with hazard identification and handling instructions, keep up-to-date SDS available for emergency responders